Establishment of Shosoin and relics on Korean Peninsula
The Shosoin repository located at Todaiji Temple, in Japan’s Nara Prefecture, is an annex containing the temple and surrounding houses’ ancient relics, largely from the Nara period (710-794). The creation of Shosoin began with a donation of articles belonging to Emperor Shomu to the huge statue of Buddha in Todaiji by Empress Komyo 49th days after the emperor passed away in 756. At present, nearly 9,000 articles of treasure, including more than 600 pieces of jewelry, are accounted for in the State Treasure Book. This includes items donated by the royal court, objects for Buddhist services in Todaiji, and old documents, which are all preserved at Todaiji. Included also are luxury items which belonged to the royal court, household items, musical instruments, handicrafts, the “Four Treasures of the Study,” scripts like Buddhist scriptures and objects from Korea, China, and countries on China’s Western borders, which have all become priceless artifacts and historical data that allow us to catch a glimpse of the state of international relations at the time.
Yeon Min-soo, honorary researcher of Northeast Asian History Foundation