The Past and Present of the Relationship between the Two Countries
On March 26, 1990, Korea and Mongolia officially established diplomatic relations. So this year is exactly 30 years since the two countries established diplomacy. Over the past 30 years, the relationship between Korea and Mongolia has developed dramatically. It has expanded to full-scale exchanges, ranging from traditional international cooperation fields such as politics, economy, society, and culture to defense and religion. There are several reasons why the exchange between the two countries has expanded into all areas in a short period of time. The Korean government considered the relationship with Mongolia with the expansion of Nordpolitik (Diplomacy toward North) and North Korea in mind, and the businessmen paid attention to Mongolia as a base for securing raw materials including mine resources and entering the north. Another important reason is kind consciousness that 'Koreans and Mongolians have the same roots'.
Lee Pyung-Rae (Research Professor, Institute of Central Asian Studies at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)