Korean History as World History
Korean History as World History
A cultural expression, regardless of what kind it is or which country it originates from, belongs to the world and its history. To study the history of a country is to study the history of the world from a particular standpoint. Therefore, Korean history is certainly part of world history just as much as any other country's is. All humans live under the same sky and history is the result of their past and present existence as a community. All humans share the same brain, where the deepest part, the most primitive one, is in charge of feelings and emotions, and the rest is exposed to the influence of super-structural elements representing culture. This means that many historical situations may carry different appearances and aspects, yet share an identical origin and meaning. Hence the need to use, at once, two different methodologies in approaching history: a comparative one, aiming to individuate reactions to the same phenomenon within diverse cultures and a purely historical-philological one, aimed at investigating the way a reaction materializes in a single culture. In other words, everyone reacts similarly toward a certain situation, which falls under the realm of nature, but the form of such reactions differ among people, which falls under the realm of culture.
by Maurizio Riotto Professor of Korean Studies (with particular reference to Korean Language and Literature) at Department of Asian, African and Mediterranean Studies (formerly Department of Asian Studies) University of Napoli "L'Orientale"